25 July : Daily Current Affairs Quiz

Answer:  Option C - Due to its involvement in the relocation of cheetahs under Project Cheetah

Explanation:

• The Banni grassland in Gujarat was recently highlighted due to its role in Project Cheetah, which aims to reintroduce cheetahs into India.
• The Gandhi Sagar area within Banni has been proposed as a new breeding center for these animals.
• This initiative is part of a broader effort to restore the cheetah population in India, where the species was historically present but has been extinct for decades.

Answer:  Option B - Infrared Homing

Explanation:

• Infrared homing technology is crucial for ballistic missile defense systems as it enables interceptors to detect and track the heat signatures of incoming missiles.
• By focusing on the infrared radiation emitted by the missile's engines or warhead, the system can accurately target and destroy the missile during its flight.
• This technology enhances the effectiveness of interceptors in countering threats in midcourse or terminal phases.
• Quantum Encryption: This technology focuses on secure communication and wouldn't be directly involved in tracking or intercepting missiles.
• Ground-Penetrating Radar: This is useful for finding objects underground and wouldn't be effective against missiles flying through the air.
• Particle Beam Weapons: While theorized, these weapons are not currently deployed in missile defense systems.

Answer:  Option D - The tension between maintaining international peace and respecting state sovereignty.

Explanation:

• The UN Security Council faces a constant challenge balancing its responsibility for global peace with the principle of non-interference in a nation's internal affairs.
• While it can authorize force to stop conflicts, this can be seen as violating sovereignty.
• This tension creates situations where some argue for intervention in humanitarian crises, but not others, leading to accusations of "double standards.”

Answer:  Option B -  To formulate the New National Cooperation Policy

Explanation:

• The National Level Committee chaired by Shri Suresh Prabhakar Prabhu was established to formulate the New National Cooperation Policy.
• Comprising experts from the cooperative sector, representatives from various cooperative levels, and officers from central ministries, the committee's goal is to develop comprehensive policies to enhance the cooperative sector's efficiency and reach.
• This initiative aims to modernize and strengthen cooperative frameworks across India.

Answer:  Option D - An indigenous Advanced Frigate class launched by Goa Shipyard Limited

Explanation:

• The Triput is an Advanced Frigate class of ships being constructed by Goa Shipyard Limited for the Indian Navy.
• Launched on July 23, 2024, it is part of the indigenously built Triput class, designed for combat operations against surface ships, submarines, and aircraft.
• It follows the Teg and Talwar class ships and emphasizes the 'Aatmanirbhar Bharat' initiative by incorporating indigenous equipment and technology.