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Annual calendar, at least 100 sittings every year must in Parliament: O’Brien

(Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 4)

Topic: GS2 – Indian Polity
Context
●Trinamool Congress’s Rajya Sabha leader Derek O’Brien criticizes the government’s short notice for Parliament sessions and urges an annual calendar with at least 100 sittings.

Issues Associated with Short Notice for Parliament Sessions

Inadequate Preparation Time:

  • Short notice leaves lawmakers with little time to prepare for crucial debates and discussions.
  • This can lead to superficial scrutiny of bills and motions, affecting the quality of legislative work.

Reduced Accountability and Scrutiny:

  • With insufficient time, Parliament members are unable to hold the government accountable effectively.
  • Parliamentary debates on national issues are rushed, reducing the chances for detailed examination.

Impact on Members’ Engagement:

  • Short session notices disrupt MPs’ schedules, especially those with constituency commitments.
  • Lack of preparation time affects both the members and their ability to represent the people they serve effectively.

Public Distrust:

  • Unpredictable parliamentary schedules erode public trust in the functioning of the government.
  • Citizens expect transparency, and sudden session announcements may raise concerns about the legislative process being manipulated.

Legislative Disorganization:

  • When sessions are not planned in advance, there’s a lack of structured business, affecting the prioritization of critical national issues.
  • Lack of a predictable calendar results in chaotic and disorganized parliamentary proceedings.

Way Forward: Structured Parliamentary Calendar

Introducing an Annual Parliamentary Calendar:

  • The government should publish an annual calendar for Parliament, enabling all stakeholders to plan ahead.
  • This can include expected session dates, discussion topics, and important legislative matters.

Mandating Minimum 100 Parliamentary Sessions:

  • To ensure proper legislative functioning, at least 100 sittings per year should be conducted.
  • This ensures that there’s adequate time for legislation, debates, and holding the government accountable.

Improved Session Planning:

  • The planning should allow for a sufficient gap between sessions, giving members enough time for preparation and constituency work.
  • A predictable session structure also improves the quality of debates and deliberations.

Conclusion

  • By establishing a predictable calendar, Parliament can become more accountable, transparent, and better equipped to serve the public’s interests.
Practice Question:  Critically analyze the issues arising from short notice announcements for Parliament sessions. Suggest a way forward to improve the functioning and accountability of Parliament through a structured annual calendar.(150 Words /10 marks)

For more such UPSC related Current Affairs, Check Out –Indian cryptography research gears up to face the quantum challenge

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