Article 252 of Constitution of India
Article 252 of Constitution of India deals with Power of Parliament to legislate for two or more States by consent and adoption of such legislation by any other State.
Original Text of Article 252 of Constitution of India
(1) If it appears to the Legislatures of two or more States to be desirable that any of the matters with respect to which Parliament has no power to make laws for the States except as provided in articles 249 and 250 should be regulated in such States by Parliament by law, and if resolutions to that effect are passed by all the Houses of the Legislatures of those States, it shall be lawful for Parliament to pass an act for regulating that matter accordingly, and any Act so passed shall apply to such States and to any other State by which it is adopted afterwards by resolution passed in that behalf by the House or, where there are two Houses, by each of the Houses of the Legislature of that State.
(2) Any Act so passed by Parliament may be amended or repealed by an Act of Parliament passed or adopted in like manner but shall not, as respects any State to which it applies, be amended or repealed by an Act of the Legislature of that State.
Questions related to Article 252 of Constitution of India
Article 252 allows Parliament to make laws on matters in the State List if two or more states pass a resolution requesting it, as per the Constitution of India.
Article 252 was introduced to enable states to have uniform laws on specific subjects like water disputes, wildlife protection, etc., when they voluntarily request Parliament to legislate, as seen on Indian Kanoon.
Yes, other states that did not initially pass the resolution can later adopt the Parliamentary law made under Article 252 by passing a resolution in their state legislature, as mentioned in the Articles of Indian Constitution.
No, once Parliament makes a law under Article 252, only Parliament has the power to amend or repeal that law, not the states, even though it deals with a State List subject.
You can check Indian Kanoon for various case laws, real-life examples, and judgments related to Article 252 of the Indian Constitution that explain its application in different scenarios.
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