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10 February 2025: PIB Summary For UPSC

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1. AERO INDIA 2025

(Source – https://pib.gov.in/PressReleseDetail.aspx?PRID=2101182&reg=3&lang=1 )

Topic: GS2 – Governance
Context
  • Aero India 2025 is a biennial event that will be held at Air Force Station Yelahanka, Bengaluru, from February 10-14, 2025.
  • It provides a platform for industry, research organizations, academia, MSMEs, and startups to collaborate and contribute to India’s aviation sector.

Introduction

  • The event is more than just an exhibition; it promotes innovation, international alliances, and technological advancements in the aerospace and defence sectors.
  • This year’s theme, ‘The Runway to a Billion Opportunities’, highlights India’s commitment to self-reliance and international collaboration in defence technology.

India’s Transformation in Aerospace and Defence

  • Since its beginning in 1996, Aero India has evolved from a small aviation exposition into one of the most significant global defence events.
  • Over the years, it has attracted leading defence manufacturers, policymakers, and industry leaders from around the world.
  • The 2025 edition aims to exceed past milestones by promoting India’s advancements in defence production and technology.

Participation of Global and Domestic Defence Companies

  • 106 Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs), including 55 foreign OEMs from 19 countries, have confirmed participation.
  • Countries represented include Brazil, France, Israel, Japan, Russia, South Korea, the United Kingdom, and the United States.
  • 16 Defence Public Sector Undertakings (DPSUs) will participate, showcasing India’s public sector strength in defence manufacturing.
  • 35 Indian OEMs, including major companies in defence and aerospace, will present cutting-edge innovations.
  • The participation of both private and public sector enterprises highlights India’s growing defence ecosystem.

Key Attractions at Aero India 2025

  • Showcase of Advanced Fighter Jets: For the first time, two of the world’s most advanced fighter jets, the Russian Su-57 and the American F-35, will be displayed.
  • These aircraft provide valuable insights into stealth technology, agility, and advanced warfare capabilities.
  • India’s Indigenous Fighter Jet: A model of Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft (AMCA) will be presented, a twin-engine fifth-generation stealth fighter under development with 75% domestic content.

Promoting Start-ups and Innovation

  • The event includes ‘Manthan’, a platform dedicated to promoting start-ups and innovation in aerospace and defence.
  • The iDEX (Innovations for Defence Excellence) pavilion will showcase pioneering advancements from Indian start-ups.
  • The Indian Pavilion will highlight Make in India and Aatmanirbhar Bharat initiatives, emphasizing home-grown defence solutions.

Conclusion

  • Aero India 2025 showcases India’s ambition to become a global leader in defence and aerospace manufacturing.
  • The event strengthens India’s position in the international defence market by fostering innovation, technological advancements, and strategic partnerships.
  • With a focus on self-reliance and global collaboration, it plays a crucial role in advancing India’s defence production capabilities. 
Practice Question:  Examine the progress of defence manufacturing in India under the ‘Aatmanirbhar Bharat’ initiative. What challenges remain in achieving self-reliance in this sector? (150 Words /10 marks)

Check more- 8 February PIB

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