Ensure LGBTQIA+ couples get ration cards, says Centre
(Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 4)
| Topic: GS2 – Social Justice – Vulnerable sections. |
| Context |
|
Analysis of the news:
- Ration Cards: LGBTQIA+ couples will now be recognized as part of the same household for ration card purposes. States and Union Territories have been directed to ensure non-discrimination in issuing these cards.
- Health Ministry Directives:
- Body Claim: Partners in LGBTQIA+ relationships can claim each other’s body if no next of kin is available.
- Intersex Guidelines: New guidelines for medical interventions for intersex children and those with sexual differentiation disorders aim to ensure normal health without complications.
- Mental Health: Guidelines are being developed to address mental health and well-being issues for the LGBTQIA+ community.
- Social Justice Measures: These actions are interim measures taken following the Supreme Court’s directions in the marriage equality case of October 2023.
- Committee Formation: Following the Supreme Court’s directive, a committee headed by the Cabinet Secretary was formed in April, with a sub-committee under the Home Secretary discussing discrimination and welfare issues.
- Additional Measures:
- Prison Visitation: Advisories issued for LGBTQIA+ rights in prisons.
- Financial Services: LGBTQIA+ couples can open joint bank accounts and nominate each other as beneficiaries.
- Healthcare:
- Rights: Advisories ensure rights concerning healthcare, including awareness activities and prohibition of conversion therapy.
- Access: The Directorate General of Health Services is working to reduce discrimination and improve healthcare access for the LGBTQIA+ community.
| Practice Question: Discuss the recent measures taken by the Indian government to address the needs and rights of LGBTQIA+ individuals, including their access to ration cards, healthcare, and financial services. (150 Words /10 marks) |
