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Lok Sabha Passes Railways (Amendment) Bill, 2024 Amid Opposition Concerns Over Autonomy and Safety

(Source: Indian Express; Section: Economy; Page: 19) Topic: GS2 – Polity Context: Amidst contentious debates, the Lok Sabha passed the Railways (Amendment) Bill, 2024, which seeks to repeal the Indian Railway Board Act, 1905, and incorporate its provisions into the Railways Act, 1989. While the Bill’s contents faced limited criticism, broader concerns about the railway…

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Beijing’s war against air pollution

(Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 10) Topic: GS3 – Environment – Environmental pollution and degradation Context ●  Beijing successfully reduced its air pollution over two decades, offering valuable lessons for Delhi, which faces similar pollution challenges. ●  Despite sharing common sources of pollution, Delhi’s efforts have been hindered by a…

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Simultaneous Elections in India: Roadmap, Challenges, and Feasibility

(Source: Indian Express; Section: Cover Page; Page: 01) Topic: GS2 – Polity Context: The Union Cabinet approved two Bills to introduce simultaneous elections for the Lok Sabha and state Assemblies, as well as for Delhi and Union Territory Assemblies. The proposal is likely to be discussed in the ongoing Winter Session of Parliament and may…

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Maternal Challenges and Infanticide in Captive Big Cats: Understanding Behavioral Complexities

(Source: Indian Express; Section: Explained; Page: 17) Topic: GS3 – Environment   Context: A tigress in Siliguri zoo accidentally killed her three newborn cubs, sparking discussions about similar occurrences in captivity. The deaths were attributed to damage inflicted while carrying the cubs, highlighting the complexities of maternal behavior in captive animals.   Analysis of News:   …

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Stagnant Wages and Slowing Growth: Addressing India’s Economic Imbalance

(Source: Indian Express; Section: Cover Page; Page: 01) Topic: GS3 – Indian Economy   Context: India’s economic growth rate slowed to 5.4% in Q2 FY24, raising concerns over subdued demand driven by low income growth in the corporate sector. Despite a 4x rise in corporate profits over four years, compounded annual wage growth across six…

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Climate impact of exploring space passing below the radar

(Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 7) Topic: GS3 – Science and Technology   Context The increasing use of space technology necessitates a critical examination of its environmental impact. Without proper regulation and sustainable practices, these factors threaten the future of space exploration and Earth’s climate. International cooperation and innovative solutions…

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Opposition plans motion to impeach Uttar Pradesh judge

(Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 4) Topic: GS2 – Indian Polity – Judiciary   Context The Opposition has started efforts to move an impeachment motion against Allahabad High Court judge Shekhar Kumar Yadav for his controversial statements at a recent Vishwa Hindu Parishad event.  The notice needs the endorsement of…

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What is the extent of the global share of solar energy?

(Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 10) Topic: GS3 – Economy – Infrastructure – Energy   Context The World Solar Report 2024 highlights the global growth of solar energy, with a focus on technological advancements, cost reductions, and market trends. The World Solar Report 2024 was published by the International Solar…

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The code of conduct judges need to follow

(Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 10) Topic: GS2 – Indian Polity – Judiciary   Context A judge of the Allahabad High Court faced criticism for remarks perceived as communally biased, sparking debates on judicial ethics. The judiciary’s code of conduct emphasizes impartiality, equality, and public trust. The incident highlights concerns…

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India’s Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri Visits Dhaka to Strengthen Ties Amid Political Transition and Rising Tensions

(Source: Indian Express; Section: Explained; Page: 17) Topic: GS2 – International Relations   Context: Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri’s visit to Dhaka signals India’s willingness to engage with Bangladesh’s interim government under transitional leader Prof. Muhammad Yunus after the fall of Sheikh Hasina’s regime. The visit underscores India’s aim to ensure stability in bilateral relations, safeguard…