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High amount of microplastics in Indian personal care products

Topic: GS2 – Social Justice – Health (Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 7) Context ● Recent research reveals that personal care products in India contain harmful microplastics, including polyethylene and polycaprolactone. ● Despite claims of being “eco-friendly” or “natural,” many products contribute to plastic pollution, posing significant environmental and health…

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Wanted: a strategy to turn climate research into disaster management

Topic: GS3 – Disaster and disaster management. (Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 7) Context ● India is addressing its diverse natural hazards through improved disaster management and climate resilience efforts. ● Challenges include the need for better localised forecasts and effective implementation of climate research. ● Enhancing weather readiness involves…

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India and Russia sign a working plan to handle emergencies

(Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 4) Topic: GS2 – International Relations – Bilateral Relations Context ● India and Russia signed a working plan for their Joint Commission on Emergency Management for 2025-26, focusing on space monitoring, disaster response, and training. ● This agreement builds on past collaborations and aims to…

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Ayushman Bharat Expansion: Insurance Cover Doubled, Focus on Women’s Health, and 4 Lakh New Hospital Beds Planned

(Source: Indian Express; Section: Cover Page; Page: 01) Topic: GS2 – Social Justice – Health Context: The Union Health Ministry plans to double the insurance cover under Ayushman Bharat from Rs 5 lakh to Rs 10 lakh per family, with an additional increase to Rs 15 lakh for women in specific cases. This expansion is…

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Not neutral, India on the side of peace, says Modi in Ukraine

(Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 1) Topic: GS2 – International Relations Context ●Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit to Ukraine, the first by an Indian leader since its independence, highlights India’s balancing role in the Russia-Ukraine conflict. ●The visit focused on peace efforts, humanitarian cooperation, and strengthening bilateral relations, amidst concerns…

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India Denies Role in Bangladesh Floods, Clarifies No Water Release from Tripura Dam

(Source: Indian Express; Section: Explained; Page: 19) Topic: GS2 – International Relations GS1 – Geography Context: The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) of India clarified that the recent floods in eastern Bangladesh were not caused by the release of water from the Dumbur dam in Tripura, as some social media accounts had claimed.  Analysis of…

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Chandrayaan-3 Confirms Lunar Magma Ocean Hypothesis with Groundbreaking Findings Near Moon’s South Pole

(Source: Indian Express; Section: Explained; Page: 10) Topic: GS3 – Science and Technology Context: Chandrayaan-3’s findings provide new insights into the composition and formation of the Moon’s southern latitudes, supporting the lunar magma ocean hypothesis.  Analysis of News:   What is the Chandrayaan 3 Mission? The Chandrayaan 3 Mission was launched using the LVM3 rocket system….

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Opposition members raise an array of objections to Waqf Amendment Bill

Topic: GS2 – Indian Polity (Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 5) Context ●  The Waqf (Amendment) Bill 2024 has sparked intense debate in Parliament, with opposition parties objecting to excessive government control, non-Muslim board members, and deed record requirements. ●   Criticism also includes concerns about the District Collector’s role and…

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When sweltering heat turns public hospitals into potential ‘death traps’

Topic: GS2 – Social Justice – Health (Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 7) Context ● India’s crumbling healthcare infrastructure, exacerbated by the current severe heatwave, has led to overcrowded, poorly ventilated hospitals where patients suffer from heat-related illnesses. ● The lack of adequate cooling and poor management contribute to worsened…

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A look at ongoing Indian space missions

Topic: GS3 – Science and Technology (Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 10 Context ●  Over the past year, ISRO has achieved notable milestones, enhancing its capabilities and expanding its role in space exploration. ● The organisation has been focused on developing new technologies, improving its launch systems, and fostering collaborations…