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Understanding the Working Principle of Speed Guns

(Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 11) Topic: GS3 – Science and Technology Context A speed gun measures the speed of moving objects using electromagnetic radiation and the Doppler effect. It has applications in law enforcement, sports, and other industries. While effective, its limitations in accuracy have led to the use…

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India and Kuwait Elevate Ties to Strategic Partnership, Strengthening Trade, Defence, and Regional Cooperation

(Source: Indian Express; Section: Cover Page; Page: 01) Topic: GS2 – International Relations Context: Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit to Kuwait marked a historic moment as the two nations elevated their relationship to a strategic partnership, focusing on key areas such as trade, defence, and energy. This upgrade signals a commitment to deeper collaboration in…

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In big update, minimum possible mass of dark matter particles revised

(Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 7) Topic: GS3 – Science and Technology Context Recent studies have revised the minimum mass of dark matter particles, suggesting a higher threshold than previously thought. This finding, based on the analysis of the Leo II dwarf galaxy, challenges earlier assumptions about dark matter’s distribution….

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Understanding the Rupee’s Depreciation: Causes, Dynamics, and Implications

(Source: Indian Express; Section: Explained; Page: 17) Topic: GS3 – Indian Economy Context: The article explains the factors driving the Indian rupee’s depreciation against the US dollar, its implications, and the underlying economic dynamics. Analysis of News:    Understanding the Exchange Rate Factors Influencing Exchange Rates Trade of Goods Trade in Services Investments Underlying Drivers of…

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Integrated Action Essential to Tackle Climate, Biodiversity, and Hunger: IPBES Report

(Source: Indian Express; Section: Explained; Page: 12) Topic: GS3 – Environment Context: The IPBES report highlights the critical need for integrated, synergistic approaches to address interconnected global challenges like climate change, biodiversity loss, and food insecurity.  Analysis of News:    Interlinked Global Challenges: Climate, Biodiversity, and Hunger The latest report by the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on…

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It is for historians to dig for tell-tale remains, not bigots

(Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 6) Topic: GS1 – Indian History Context ●  The Places of Worship (Special Provisions) Act, 1991, enacted to protect secularism – bars altering the religious character of sites as they existed on August 15, 1947. ●  Recent judicial remarks and lower court actions ordering surveys…

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Strengthening Ties: Sri Lanka’s President AKD Reaffirms Security Assurances and Developmental Cooperation with India

(Source: Indian Express; Section: Explained; Page: 12) Topic: GS2 – International Relations Context: The article explores Sri Lankan President AKD’s visit to India, focusing on security assurances, developmental cooperation, and evolving bilateral dynamics amid strategic and domestic priorities.  Analysis of News:    Assurances on Security and Regional Stability Sri Lankan President Anura Kumara Dissanayake (AKD) assured…

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A chance to strike gold during the Kuwait visit

(Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 6) Topic: GS2 – International Relations Context ● Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit to Kuwait, the first in 43 years, aims to strengthen India-Kuwait ties by addressing untapped potential in trade, energy, and strategic partnerships. ● Kuwait holds significant strategic and economic importance in the…

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Supreme Court Declares Coconut Oil as Edible Oil, Resolves 15-Year Taxation Debate

(Source: Indian Express; Section: Explained; Page: 12) Topic: GS2 – Governance Context: The Supreme Court of India resolved a 15-year debate by classifying coconut oil as an edible oil for taxation purposes. This decision ensures a lower tax rate (5% under GST) compared to the higher rate (18%) applied to haircare products. Analysis of News:   …

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should-legislatures-in-india-have-fixed-tenures

Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 9) Topic: GS2 – Indian Polity Context ● The Constitution (One Hundred and Twenty-Ninth Amendment) Bill, 2024, proposes aligning the tenures of the Lok Sabha and State Assemblies to a fixed five-year term. ● It aims to streamline elections and reduce costs while preserving mid-term…