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India and Italy Unveil Strategic Action Plan 2025-29 to Strengthen Bilateral Ties Across Key Sectors

(Source: Indian Express; Section: Govt & Politics; Page: 08) Topic: GS2 – International Relations Context: Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni unveiled the Joint Strategic Action Plan 2025-29 during the G20 Summit in Rio de Janeiro. This initiative, aimed at enhancing bilateral cooperation, encompasses key sectors such as defence, trade, energy,…

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Labour Shortages Drive Mechanisation in Agriculture: The Sugarcane Harvesting Revolution in Maharashtra

(Source: Indian Express; Section: Explained; Page: 16) Topic: GS3 – Agriculture Context: The article discusses the growing mechanisation in sugarcane harvesting in Maharashtra as a solution to labour shortages in agriculture, highlighting its benefits, challenges, and future potential.  Analysis of News:    About Farm Mechanisation in India Farm mechanisation refers to the adoption of machinery and technology in…

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20 November 2024 : PIB Summary For UPSC

1. Coal India Ltd under the Aegis of Ministry of Coal receives Green World Awards 2024 in London (Source – https://pib.gov.in/PressReleseDetail.aspx?PRID=2074651&reg=3&lang=1 ) Context Coal India Limited (CIL), under the Ministry of Coal, received the Green World Environment Award 2024 for its exceptional CSR initiative, the Thalassemia Bal Sewa Yojna, providing curative treatment to over 600…

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20 November 2024 : Indian Express Editorial Analysis

1. The AQI we choose (Source: Indian Express; Section: The Editorial Page; Page: 12) Topic: GS2 – Governance GS3 – Environment Context: The article highlights the urgent need for scientifically driven, health-focused strategies to tackle worsening air pollution in India amidst climatic anomalies and monitoring challenges. What is air Pollution and how is it measured…

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20 November 2024 : The Hindu Editorial Analysis

1. A community on the margins, its hidden scars (Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 8) Topic: GS2 – Social Justice –  Vulnerable Sections Context The article discusses the mental health challenges faced by sex workers globally, rooted in societal stigma, violence, and economic pressures. It highlights gaps in mental health…

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20 November 2024 : Daily Current Affairs

1. Is imposing tariffs on Chinese imports a good idea? (Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 10) Topic: GS2 – International Relations, GS3 – Indian Economy Context Donald Trump, as U.S. President-elect, proposed tariffs of up to 60% on Chinese imports to address the U.S. trade deficit with China and counter…

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Fossil Fuel Non-Proliferation Treaty: A Bold Step Toward Phasing Out Fossil Fuels for a Sustainable Future

(Source: Indian Express; Section: Explained; Page: 11) Topic: GS3 – Environment GS2 – International Relations Context: The proposal for a Fossil Fuel Non-Proliferation Treaty (FF-NPT) seeks to address the climate crisis by drawing parallels between the existential threats posed by fossil fuels and nuclear weapons, advocating for a legally binding framework to phase out fossil…

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How can design help a building be more climate-resilient?

(Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 11) Topic: GS3 – Environment Context ● High-performance buildings (HPBs) are key to sustainable construction, focusing on energy efficiency, climate resilience, and resource conservation. ● These buildings employ integrative design, sustainable materials, and advanced technologies to minimise environmental impact. ● HPBs are crucial in addressing…