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26 October 2024 : PIB Summary For UPSC

1. LAUNCH OF ‘ABHAY’, SEVENTH SHIP OF ASW SWC (GRSE) PROJECT

(Source – https://pib.gov.in/PressReleseDetail.aspx?PRID=2068207&reg=3&lang=1 )

Topic: GS3 – Security
Context
Abhay’, the seventh Anti-Submarine Warfare Shallow Water Craft (ASW SWC), was launched on October 25, 2024, at L&T, Kattupalli, with the ceremony led by the Vice Admiral of Eastern Command.

What Is ABHAY?

  • Type: Abhay is an Anti-Submarine Warfare Shallow Water Craft (ASW SWC) designed for naval operations.
  • Purpose: It focuses on anti-submarine warfare, Low Intensity Maritime Operations (LIMO), and Mine Laying Operations in coastal waters.
  • Development: Abhay is part of the Arnala class, built by Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers (GRSE) for the Indian Navy.
  • Specifications: Each vessel is approximately 77 metres long, capable of reaching a maximum speed of 25 knots, with an operational endurance of 1800 nautical miles.
  • Indigenous Content: Over 80% of the components are sourced from Indian manufacturers, supporting the Aatmanirbhar Bharat initiative in defence production.
  • Replacement: Abhay will replace the existing Abhay class ASW Corvettes, enhancing the navy’s operational capabilities.

2. ‘IndiaAI’ and Meta announces the establishment of the Center for Generative AI, Shrijan (सृजन) at IIT Jodhpur

(Source – https://pib.gov.in/PressReleseDetail.aspx?PRID=2068251&reg=3&lang=1 )

Topic: GS3 – Science and Technology
Context
Meta and IndiaAI have established the Center for Generative AI, Srijan, at IIT Jodhpur to empower young developers in India through open-source AI initiatives.This collaboration aims to drive innovation in critical sectors like healthcare, education, and mobility.

Establishment of the Center for Generative AI, Srijan

  • Objectives: Aims to empower students and developers in India to utilise open-source AI models for real-world problem-solving.
  • Research Focus: The centre will concentrate on education, mobility, and healthcare, leveraging advancements in Generative AI.
  • Training Initiatives: Srijan plans to train 100,000 youth and developers over the next three years through workshops and courses.
  • Support for Startups: The initiative includes an AI Innovation Accelerator to nurture student-led startups using open-source AI.
  • Funding: Meta has committed ₹750 lakhs over three years to support Srijan’s activities.
  • Long-Term Vision: The centre will foster a sustainable ecosystem for AI research and innovation in India, contributing to national economic goals.

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