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Iran FM, Houthi envoy discuss Nimisha Priya case

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(Source – The Hindu, State- Page No. – 3)

Topic: GS2 – Internationals Relations

Context

  • The case pertains to Nimisha Priya, an Indian nurse from Kerala, who is on death row in Yemen for killing her Yemeni business partner, Talal Abdo Mahdi, in 2017.

  • She was sentenced to death by the Supreme Court in Sana’a in 2020.

Recent Developments

  • Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi intervened in the case after meeting Indian External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar in Muscat.

  • Araghchi later discussed the matter with Mohammed Abdul Salam, a senior envoy of the Houthi group (Ansar Allah), which controls parts of Yemen.

  • The Iranian minister expressed hope for a resolution, stating that Abdul Salam assured him of efforts to find a way forward.

Family’s Efforts

  • Ms. Priya’s family claims she was assaulted and abused by Mahdi for years.

  • They have launched an international clemency campaign and started collecting reparations or “blood money” as per Islamic law, which could allow for a pardon.

Indian Government’s Position

  • The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) stated that the Indian government is providing all possible assistance but emphasized that the final decision rests between the victim’s family and Ms. Priya’s family.

  • Civil society organizations in Kerala have criticized the government for not doing enough to secure her release.

Diplomatic Significance

  • Iran holds considerable influence over the Houthis, which could help in negotiating clemency.

  • Earlier this year, a senior Iranian official visiting Delhi had assured support to India’s efforts in the case.

Legal Challenges

  • Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi emphasized that this is a legal case, not a political one.

  • He stated that finding an alternative legal argument is essential to preventing her execution.

Conclusion

The case of Nimisha Priya remains a complex legal issue, with diplomatic efforts ongoing and Iran’s intervention offering a potential path toward clemency, but a resolution depends on legal negotiations and reparations under Yemeni law.

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