1. Managing political risk (Source: Indian Express; Section: The Editorial Page; Page: 12) Topic: GS2– International Relations Context: The article discusses the political risks that Indian companies face when investing in neighboring countries, particularly in light of the recent political crisis in Bangladesh and rising anti-India sentiment. Political Crisis in Bangladesh and Anti-India Sentiment Historical…
Q1) What do you understand by Farmers Producer Organisations (FPO’s)? Throwing light upon the various challenges faced by the FPOs, suggest measures to ameliorate the same. (250 Words/15 Marks) ANS Farmer Producer Organization (FPO) is a legal entity (cooperative or company) formed voluntarily by farmers for conducting agricultural operations as a group and sharing of…
1. Africa can compliment India’s need for critical minerals needed for sectors like EVs: Union Minister Shri Piyush Goyal (Source – https://pib.gov.in/PressReleseDetail.aspx?PRID=2047346 ) Topic: GS2 – International Relations Context Africa’s mineral wealth, including rare earth elements, lithium, and cobalt, is crucial for India’s technological and industrial needs. Strengthening India-Africa relations involves expanding trade, sustainable mining,…
1. Joint Statement on India – Malaysia Comprehensive Strategic Partnership (Source – https://pib.gov.in/PressReleseDetail.aspx?PRID=2047076 ) Topic: GS2 – International Relations – Bilateral Relations Context On August 20, 2024, Malaysia’s Prime Minister visited India, marking the first meeting with India’s Prime Minister. The visit highlighted the deepening strategic partnership, focusing on trade, defence, digital tech, and cultural…
1. Centre plans to take caste count during Census (Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 1) Topic: GS2 – Governance Context The Union government is considering whether to include caste enumeration in the next Census amid demands from political parties. While a caste-wise population count hasn’t been conducted since independence, past…
1. Moral pressure and human rights compliance (Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 8) Topic: GS2 – Governance Context This article examines the effectiveness of “naming and shaming” as a strategy for enforcing human rights norms. It explores successes and limitations, highlighting examples where moral pressure led to reforms, while authoritarian…
1. ANOTHER GLASS CEILING (Source: Indian Express; Section: The Editorial Page; Page: 08) Topic: GS2– Governance GS2 – Social Justice Context: The article criticizes a recent UPSC advertisement for lateral entry into 45 posts without reservations, arguing that it undermines social justice and perpetuates existing inequalities. Gramscian Theory of Hegemony and Lateral Entry in UPSC…
1. A ground plan for sustainable mass employment (Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 8) Topic: GS3 – Indian Economy – Issues relating to development and employment. Context This article addresses India’s employment challenges, focusing on recent government initiatives aimed at job creation, skilling, and improving human development indicators. It emphasises…
1. Delhi to Kyiv via Warsaw (Source: Indian Express; Section: The Editorial Page; Page: 10) Topic: GS2– International Relations Context: Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit to Poland and Ukraine marks a significant shift in India’s foreign policy, particularly its engagement with Europe. This visit is a continuation of India’s efforts over the past decade to…
1. On the ethanol blending programme (Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 10) Topic: GS3 – Environment – Clean Energy Context India is progressing towards its 20% ethanol blending target by 2025-26, marked by increased production and capacity. However, concerns about food security arise due to rising maize imports and water…