1. The looming threat to federalism and democratic tenets (Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 6) Topic: GS2 – Indian Polity Context The ruling Bharatiya Janata Party-led government has proposed the ONOE framework to synchronize Lok Sabha and State Assembly elections. Historical Context of Simultaneous Elections Simultaneous elections were common in…
1. Reflections as the world grows more ‘polarised’ (Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 8) Topic: GS2 – Social Justice Context Globally democracies face increasing polarization, driven by historical inequalities, cultural divides, and technological disruptions like social media and AI. Definition and Rise of Polarization Polarization is defined as a sharp…
1. The sorry state of India’s parliamentary proceedings (Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 8) Topic: GS2 – Indian Polity Context Frequent disruptions, acrimony, and declining standards in Parliament proceedings are undermining legislative efficiency and democratic accountability in India. Challenges in Parliament Proceedings in India: Frequent Disruptions Acrimony Between Government and…
1. COP29, climate finance and its optical illusion (Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 8) Topic: GS2 – International Relations, GS3 – Environment Context Developed nations’ $300 billion climate finance goal by 2035 falls short of developing countries’ demand for equitable support. Finance in Climate Change Negotiations Finance has been central…
1. UPI duopoly’s rise and market vulnerabilities (Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 9) Topic: GS3 – Indian Economy Context The article discusses the risks of market concentration in India’s UPI ecosystem and its implications for competition and innovation. Rise of Unified Payments Interface (UPI) in India Since its launch, UPI…
1. Incidents on loop, but it’s escape for regulator, airlines (Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 8) Topic: GS3 – Disaster Management Context On December 5, 2024, runway confusion at Goa’s Mopa airport highlighted Indian aviation safety issues. Aviation Safety in India: Challenges and the Way Forward Historical Incidents Highlighting Safety…
1. Marginalised by caste, marginalised in education (Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 6) Topic: GS2 – Social Justice – Education Context The financial challenges faced by marginalised students in India highlight systemic inequalities in access to education. Rising tuition fees in premier institutions like IITs and IIMs exacerbate economic and…
1. Tapping into Kazakhstan’s rare earths potential (Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 8) Topic: GS2 – International Relations Context ● The global transition to renewable energy has increased the demand for rare earth elements, critical for clean energy and advanced technologies. ● India, despite significant reserves, relies heavily on imports…
1. The lapses in the disaster management Bill (Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 9) Topic: GS3 – Disaster management Context The Disaster Management (Amendment) Bill, 2024, modifies the Disaster Management Act, 2005, but has raised concerns about its top-down approach, lack of inclusivity, and accountability. It excludes key provisions for…
1. Envisioning India as a global skill supplier (Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 8) Topic: GS2 – International Relations, GS3 – Indian Economy Context The article discusses India’s potential to contribute to the global job market through skilled labor migration. It highlights the need for a comprehensive policy framework to…
