Article 14 of Constitution of India – Equality before law

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Article 14 of Constitution of India deals with Equality before law

Original text of Article 14 of Constitution of India

The State shall not deny to any person equality before the law or the equal protection of the laws within the territory of India.

Questions related to Article 14 of Constitution of India

1. What does Article 14 of the Indian Constitution guarantee?

Article 14 ensures that every person is equal before the law and is entitled to equal protection of the laws within India. It’s one of the core Articles of Indian Constitution that upholds the idea of fairness and justice.

2. Does Article 14 mean everyone must be treated the same way?

Not exactly. While it promotes equality, the courts have said that reasonable classification is allowed—as long as it’s not arbitrary. This has been clarified in many rulings available on Indian Kanoon.

3. How does Article 14 relate to government policies or laws?

Any law or government action that treats people unequally without a valid reason can be struck down under Article 14. It’s often used in court cases to challenge discriminatory laws under the Constitution of India.

4. Has Article 14 been used in major legal decisions?

Absolutely! If you search Indian Kanoon, you’ll see Article 14 invoked in cases about reservations, taxation, service rules, and more. It’s one of the most frequently cited Articles of Indian Constitution in courts.

5. Why is Article 14 considered a fundamental part of the Constitution of India?

Because it lays the foundation for social and legal equality in India. Without Article 14, the Indian Constitution would lack a key safeguard against discrimination and arbitrary governance.

For Further Reference:

Other Related Links:

Indian Constitution: All Articles and schedulesArticle 2 of Indian Constitution
Article 3 of Indian ConstitutionArticle 4 of Indian Constitution
Article 5 of indian ConstitutionArticle 6 of Indian Constitution
Article 7 of Indian ConstitutionArticle 8 of Indian Constitution
Article 9 of Indian ConstitutionArticle 10 of Indian Constitution
Article 11 of Indian ConstitutionCitizenship

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