Article 144 of Constitution of India – Civil and judicial authorities to act in aid of the Supreme Court.

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Article 144 of Constitution of India deals with

Original Text of Article 144 of Constitution of India

All authorities, civil and judicial, in the territory of India shall act in aid of the Supreme Court.

Questions related to Article 144 of Constitution of India

1. What does Article 144 of the Indian Constitution mandate?

Article 144 states that all civil and judicial authorities in the territory of India shall act in aid of the Supreme Court, meaning they are bound to assist in the enforcement of the Court’s decisions under the Constitution of India.

2. Who exactly comes under “civil and judicial authorities” in Article 144?

This includes all courts (except the Supreme Court itself), government departments, administrative officers, and law enforcement agencies, as defined in various Articles of Indian Constitution and case laws on Indian Kanoon.

3. What happens if a civil or judicial authority does not comply with Article 144?

Failure to act in aid of the Supreme Court can be seen as contempt of court, and such authorities may face legal action, as per judgments explained on Indian Kanoon under Article 144.

4. Can Article 144 be invoked in high-profile or sensitive cases?

Absolutely. It has been used in cases like the Sabarimala verdict and Ayodhya dispute, where coordinated support from local authorities was essential for implementing Supreme Court orders under the Indian Constitution.

5. Why is Article 144 important for judicial functioning?

Article 144 ensures the smooth implementation of Supreme Court rulings by mandating cooperation from lower courts and authorities, reinforcing the Supreme Court’s status as the highest judicial authority under the Constitution of India.

For Further Reference:

Other Related Links:

Indian Constitution: All Articles and schedulesArticle 2 of Indian Constitution
Article 3 of Indian ConstitutionArticle 4 of Indian Constitution
Article 5 of indian ConstitutionArticle 6 of Indian Constitution
Article 7 of Indian ConstitutionArticle 8 of Indian Constitution
Article 9 of Indian ConstitutionArticle 10 of Indian Constitution
Article 11 of Indian ConstitutionCitizenship

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