Article 17 of Constitution of India – Abolition of Untouchability

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Article 17 of Constitution of India deals with Abolition of Untouchability

Original Text of Article 17 of Constitution of India

Untouchability” is abolished and its practice in any form is forbidden. The enforcement of any disability arising out of “Untouchability” shall be an offence punishable in accordance with law.

Questions related to Article 17 of Constitution of India

1. What does Article 17 of the Indian Constitution declare?

Article 17 abolishes untouchability in all forms and makes its practice a punishable offense. It’s a powerful statement of equality in the Constitution of India, ensuring dignity for all citizens.

2. Is there any law that enforces Article 17?

Yes, the Protection of Civil Rights Act, 1955 was enacted to enforce Article 17. It gives legal teeth to one of the most progressive Articles of Indian Constitution, addressing caste-based discrimination.

3. Can someone be punished for practicing untouchability today?

Absolutely. Practicing or encouraging untouchability is a criminal offense. Several court rulings available on Indian Kanoon show how the judiciary upholds this article of the Indian Constitution.

4. Does Article 17 apply to private behavior or only government actions?

Unlike some other equality-related provisions, Article 17 applies to both public and private individuals. That means any form of untouchability, even in private life, violates the Constitution of India.

5. Why is Article 17 considered a social revolution in Indian law?

Because it not only banned a deep-rooted social evil but also made it legally punishable, setting a clear standard for social justice. It’s one of the boldest Articles of Indian Constitution protecting human rights.

For Further Reference:

Other Related Links:

Indian Constitution: All Articles and schedulesArticle 2 of Indian Constitution
Article 3 of Indian ConstitutionArticle 4 of Indian Constitution
Article 5 of indian ConstitutionArticle 6 of Indian Constitution
Article 7 of Indian ConstitutionArticle 8 of Indian Constitution
Article 9 of Indian ConstitutionArticle 10 of Indian Constitution
Article 11 of Indian ConstitutionCitizenship

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