Article 199 of Constitution of India – Definition of “Money Bills”
Article 199 of Constitution of India deals with Definition of “Money Bills”
Original Text of Article 199 of Constitution of India
(1) For the purposes of this Chapter, a Bill shall be deemed to be a Money Bill if it contains only provisions dealing with all or any of the following matters, namely:—
(a) the imposition, abolition, remission, alteration or regulation of any tax;
(b) the regulation of the borrowing of money or the giving of any
guarantee by the State, or the amendment of the law with respect to any financial obligations undertaken or to be undertaken by the State;
(c) the custody of the Consolidated Fund or the Contingency Fund
of the State, the payment of moneys into or the withdrawal of moneys from any such Fund;
(d) the appropriation of moneys out of the Consolidated Fund of
the State;
(e) the declaring of any expenditure to be expenditure charged on the Consolidated Fund of the State, or the increasing of the amount of any such expenditure;
(f) the receipt of money on account of the Consolidated Fund of the State or the public account of the State or the custody or issue of such money; or
(g) any matter incidental to any of the matters specified in sub-clauses (a) to (f).
(2) A Bill shall not be deemed to be a Money Bill by reason only that it provides for the imposition of fines or other pecuniary penalties, or for the demand or payment of fees for licences or fees for services rendered, or by reason that it provides for the imposition, abolition, remission, alteration or regulation of any tax by any local authority or body for local purposes.
(3) If any question arises whether a Bill introduced in the Legislature of a State which has a Legislative Council is a Money Bill or not, the decision of the Speaker of the Legislative Assembly of such State thereon shall be final.
4) There shall be endorsed on every Money Bill when it is transmitted to the Legislative Council under article 198, and when it is presented to the Governor for assent under article 200, the certificate of the Speaker of the Legislative Assembly signed by him that it is a Money Bill.
Questions related to Article 199 of Constitution of India
Article 199 defines what constitutes a Money Bill in the context of State Legislatures. It lists the specific financial matters that qualify a bill as a Money Bill under the Constitution of India.
A bill is a Money Bill if it deals exclusively with matters like taxation, borrowing, expenditure from the Consolidated Fund, or receipt of money by the State, as per the Articles of Indian Constitution.
The Speaker of the Legislative Assembly has the final authority to certify a bill as a Money Bill. This decision is binding and cannot be challenged in court, as reaffirmed in rulings available on Indian Kanoon.
No, a bill cannot be classified as a Money Bill if it contains non-financial matters. It must strictly relate to the subjects mentioned in Article 199 of the Indian Constitution.
You can find constitutional case laws and judicial interpretations of Money Bill classification under Article 199 on Indian Kanoon, which clarify legislative boundaries and Speaker’s discretion.
For Further Reference:
Other Related Links:
