Article 243G of Constitution of India – Powers, authority and responsibilities of Panchayats.

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Article 243G of Constitution of India deals with Powers, authority and responsibilities of Panchayats.

Original Text of Article 243G of Constitution of India

Subject to the provisions of this Constitution, the Legislature of a State may, by law, endow the Panchayats with such powers and authority as may be necessary to enable them to function as institutions of self-government and such law may contain provisions for the devolution of powers and responsibilities upon Panchayats at the appropriate level, subject to such conditions as may be specified therein, with respect to—
(a) the preparation of plans for economic development and social justice;
(b) the implementation of schemes for economic development and social justice as may be entrusted to them including those in relation to the matters listed in the Eleventh Schedule.

Questions related to Article 243G of Constitution of India

What does Article 243G of the Indian Constitution empower Panchayats to do?

Article 243G allows State Legislatures to grant Panchayats the necessary powers and authority to function as self-governing institutions. This includes devolving powers and responsibilities related to preparing plans for economic development and social justice, as well as implementing schemes pertaining to subjects listed in the Eleventh Schedule of the Constitution of India. ​

How does Article 243G enhance local governance in India?

By empowering Panchayats with legislative, administrative, and financial powers, Article 243G strengthens local governance. Panchayats can legislate on various matters, administer development programs, and manage funds for local projects, ensuring that governance is more responsive to local needs and promoting grassroots democracy. ​

What subjects can Panchayats legislate on under Article 243G?

Panchayats can legislate on subjects enumerated in the Eleventh Schedule of the Constitution of India. These subjects cover a wide range of areas, including agriculture, education, health, and social welfare, enabling Panchayats to address local issues effectively. ​

Where can I find more detailed information about Article 243G and its implications?

For comprehensive details, you can refer to the official Constitution of India website. Additionally, Indian Kanoon provides legal interpretations and discussions related to Article 243G.​

How does Article 243G contribute to the decentralization of power in India?

Article 243G facilitates decentralization by granting Panchayats the authority to function as self-governing institutions. This allows for the devolution of powers and responsibilities from the state level to the local level, promoting more localized decision-making and governance that is closer to the people. ​

For Further Reference:

Other Related Links:

Indian Constitution: All Articles and schedulesArticle 2 of Indian Constitution
Article 3 of Indian ConstitutionArticle 4 of Indian Constitution
Article 5 of indian ConstitutionArticle 6 of Indian Constitution
Article 7 of Indian ConstitutionArticle 8 of Indian Constitution
Article 9 of Indian ConstitutionArticle 10 of Indian Constitution
Article 11 of Indian ConstitutionCitizenship

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