Article 244A of Constitution of India
Article 244A of Constitution of India deals with Formation of an autonomous State comprising certain tribal areas in Assam and creation of local Legislature or Council of Ministers or both therefore.
Original Text of Article 244A of Constitution of India
(1) Notwithstanding anything in this Constitution, Parliament may, by law, form within the State of Assam an autonomous State comprising (whether wholly or in part) all or any of the tribal areas specified in 7[Part I] of the table appended to paragraph 20 of the Sixth Schedule and create therefor—
(a) a body, whether elected or partly nominated and partly elected, to function as a Legislature for the autonomous State, or
(b) a Council of Ministers, or both with such constitution, powers and functions, in each case, as may be specified in the law.
(2) Any such law as is referred to in clause (1) may, in particular,—
(a) specify the matters enumerated in the State List or the
Concurrent List with respect to which the Legislature of the autonomous State shall have power to make laws for the whole or any part thereof, whether to the exclusion of the Legislature of the State of Assam or otherwise;
(b) define the matters with respect to which the executive power of the autonomous State shall extend;
(c) provide that any tax levied by the State of Assam shall be assigned to the autonomous State in so far as the proceeds thereof are attributable to the autonomous State;
(d) provide that any reference to a State in any article of this Constitution shall be construed as including a reference to the autonomous State; and
(e) make such supplemental, incidental and consequential provisions as may be deemed necessary.
(3) An amendment of any such law as aforesaid in so far as such amendment relates to any of the matters specified in sub-clause (a) or sub-clause (b) of clause (2) shall have no effect unless the amendment is passed in each House of Parliament by not less than two-thirds of the members present and voting.
(4) Any such law as is referred to in this article shall not be deemed to be an amendment of this Constitution for the purposes of article 368 notwithstanding that it contains any provision which amends or has the effect of amending this Constitution.]
Questions related to Article 244A of Constitution of India
According to Indian Kanoon, Article 244A of the Indian Constitution empowers the Parliament to create an autonomous state within Assam, having its own Legislature and Council of Ministers, under the Constitution of India.
Article 244A was added to the Indian Constitution to provide special governance arrangements for certain tribal-dominated areas of Assam, ensuring autonomy and protection of tribal interests under the Articles of Indian Constitution.
As per Article 244A of the Constitution of India, the Autonomous State within Assam can have its own Legislature and Council of Ministers to govern specified matters, as mentioned in the Articles of Indian Constitution.
No, Article 244A of the Indian Constitution specifically applies only to Assam, allowing the creation of an autonomous state within its territory under the provisions of the Articles of Indian Constitution.
You can read the full text and provisions of Article 244A of the Indian Constitution on Indian Kanoon or refer to the official Constitution of India containing all the Articles of Indian Constitution.
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