Article 250 of Constitution of India
Article 250 of Constitution of India deals with Power of Parliament to legislate with respect to any matter in the State List if a Proclamation of Emergency is in operation.
Original Text of Article 250 of Constitution of India
(1) Notwithstanding anything in this Chapter, Parliament shall, while a Proclamation of Emergency is in operation, have power to make laws for the whole or any part of the territory of India with respect to 1[goods and services tax provided under article 246A or] any of the matters enumerated in the State List.
(2) A law made by Parliament which Parliament would not but for the issue of a Proclamation of Emergency have been competent to make shall, to the extent of the incompetency, cease to have effect on the expiration of a period of six months after the Proclamation has ceased to operate, except as respects things done or omitted to be done before the expiration of the said period.
Questions related to Article 250 of Constitution of India
Article 250 empowers Parliament to make laws on any subject in the State List if a Proclamation of Emergency is in operation, as mentioned in the Constitution of India.
Article 250 applies only during a National Emergency declared under Article 352 of the Indian Constitution, allowing the Central Government to override State List powers temporarily.
Laws made under Article 250 stay in force until six months after the Emergency has ceased to operate, as mentioned in the Articles of Indian Constitution and explained in cases on Indian Kanoon.
No, States can still legislate, but the Parliamentary law will prevail over State laws in case of any conflict, ensuring national unity during emergencies, as per the Indian Constitution.
You can refer to Indian Kanoon for detailed case laws, constitutional debates, and judicial interpretations involving Article 250 of the Indian Constitution.
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