Article 258 of Constitution of India – Power of the Union to confer powers, etc., on States in certain cases.

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Article 258 of Constitution of India deals with Power of the Union to confer powers, etc., on States in certain cases.

Original Text of Article 258 of Constitution of India

(1) Notwithstanding anything in this Constitution, the President may, with the consent of the Government of a State, entrust either conditionally or unconditionally to that Government or to its officers functions in relation to any matter to which the executive power of the Union extends.


(2) A law made by Parliament which applies in any State may, notwithstanding that it relates to a matter with respect to which the Legislature Of the State has no power to make laws, confer powers and impose duties, or authorize the conferring of powers and the imposition of duties, upon the State or officers and authorities thereof.


(3) Where by virtue of this article powers and duties have been conferred or imposed upon a State or officers or authorities thereof, there shall be paid by the Government of India to the State such sum as may be agreed, or, in default of agreement, as may be determined by an arbitrator appointed by the Chief Justice of India, in respect of any extra costs of administration incurred by the State in connection with the exercise of those powers and duties

Questions related to Article 258 of Constitution of India

1. What is Article 258 of the Indian Constitution all about?

Article 258 allows the Union Government to hand over some of its executive functions to the State Governments, to ensure smooth governance, as mentioned in the Constitution of India.

2. Can the President assign Union functions to the States under Article 258?

Yes, under Article 258, the President of India can entrust the State Governments with duties that normally belong to the Union, after obtaining their consent, as per the Articles of Indian Constitution.

3. Does Article 258 provide financial support to States for these duties?

Absolutely. If the State incurs expenses while performing Union duties under Article 258, the Union Government can provide financial assistance, as explained in Indian Kanoon.

4. Why is Article 258 important for Centre-State relations?

Article 258 promotes cooperative federalism by allowing the Centre to utilize the administrative structure of the States for implementing Union laws more efficiently, in line with the Indian Constitution.

5. Where can I find case laws related to Article 258?

You can explore Indian Kanoon for detailed judgments, legal cases, and constitutional discussions regarding Article 258 of the Indian Constitution.

For Further Reference:

Other Related Links:

Indian Constitution: All Articles and schedulesArticle 2 of Indian Constitution
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