Article 301 of Constitution of India – Freedom of trade, commerce and intercourse
Article 301 of Constitution of India deals with Freedom of trade, commerce and intercourse
Original Text of Article 301 of Constitution of India
Subject to the other provisions of this Part, trade, commerce and intercourse throughout the territory of India shall be free.
Questions related to Article 301 of Constitution of India
Article 301 ensures the freedom of trade, commerce, and intercourse throughout the territory of India, promoting economic unity under the Constitution of India.
Not entirely. While Article 301 guarantees freedom, reasonable restrictions can be imposed under Articles 302 to 305 of the Indian Constitution, as explained in Indian Kanoon.
Article 301, as part of the Articles of Indian Constitution, prevents states or the Centre from creating trade barriers that could harm the unity of the national market.
No, taxes or laws that directly restrict trade and violate Article 301 can be challenged in court, unless justified under exceptions provided by the Constitution of India.
You can refer to Indian Kanoon for judicial interpretations, landmark cases, and legal analysis of Article 301 in the context of the Articles of Indian Constitution.
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