Article 40 of Constitution of India – Organisation of village panchayats
Article 40 of Constitution of India deals with Organisation of village panchayats
Original Text of Article 40 of Constitution of India
The State shall take steps to organise village panchayats and endow them with such powers and authority as may be necessary to enable them to function as units of self-government.
Questions related to Article 40 of Constitution of India
Article 40 directs the State to take steps to organize village panchayats and give them authority to function as units of self-government, in line with the democratic principles of the Constitution of India.
No, like other Directive Principles, Article 40 is not enforceable by any court, but it provides a strong foundation for rural decentralization and empowerment, which courts recognize in various rulings on Indian Kanoon.
Yes, the 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1992 gave constitutional status to Panchayati Raj Institutions, implementing the spirit of Article 40 and strengthening local governance under the Indian Constitution.
It encourages local self-governance through elected village bodies, helping citizens directly participate in decision-making, which reflects the broader goals of justice and decentralization in the Articles of Indian Constitution.
You can explore Indian Kanoon to find cases where courts have referred to Article 40 in the context of local governance, panchayat powers, and democratic decentralization under the Constitution of India.
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