Article 65 of Constitution of India – The Vice-President to act as President or to discharge his functions during casual vacancies in the office, or during the absence, of President
Article 65 of Constitution of India deals with The Vice-President to act as President or to discharge his functions during casual vacancies in the office, or during the absence, of President
Original Text of Article 65 of Constitution of India
(1) In the event of the occurrence of any vacancy in the office of the President by reason of his death, resignation or removal, or otherwise, the Vice-President shall act as President until the date on which a new President elected in accordance with the provisions of this Chapter to fill such vacancy enters upon his office.
(2) When the President is unable to discharge his functions owing to absence, illness or any other cause, the Vice-President shall discharge his functions until the date on which the President resumes his duties.
(3) The Vice-President shall, during, and in respect of, the period while he is so acting as, or discharging the functions of, President, have all the powers and immunities of the President and be entitled to such emoluments, allowances and privileges as may be determined by Parliament by law and, until provision in that behalf is so made, such emoluments, allowances and privileges as are specified in the Second Schedule.
Questions related to Article 65 of Constitution of India
Article 65 provides that the Vice-President shall act as President if there’s a vacancy in the office of the President due to death, resignation, removal, or otherwise, as per the Constitution of India.
The Vice-President acts as President until a new President is elected and takes charge. This ensures continuity of leadership under the Articles of Indian Constitution.
Yes, during this period, the Vice-President exercises all powers and duties of the President, as outlined in the Indian Constitution, and this transition process has been referenced in various cases on Indian Kanoon.
While acting as President, the Vice-President does not perform the duties of Chairman of the Rajya Sabha, ensuring separation of responsibilities under Article 65 of the Constitution of India.
You can explore Indian Kanoon for legal interpretations, constitutional provisions, and historical instances where Article 65 has been applied during presidential vacancies or transitions in India.
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