Q1) Discuss the significance of Multimodal Transport System in achieving last mile connectivity, improving logistics efficiency, and addressing the twin problems of pollution and congestion. What measures can be taken to ensure efficient multimodal transport connectivity in India? (250 Words/15 Marks)
Q1) Inclusive growth is a roadmap to intergenerational equity, redistribution of wealth, and employment generation. Explain. Also, discuss the steps taken by the government towards achieving inclusive growth. (150 Words/10 Marks) ANS UNDP defines Inclusive growth as the process and the outcome wherein all groups of people participate in growth and benefits of growth are…
Q1) Explain how the geographical location of India makes it extremely vulnerable to the menace of drug trafficking. What are the various internal security threats posed by drug trafficking? (150 Words/10 Marks) ANS Drug trafficking is a worldwide problem which is also affecting India. India is both a destination and a transit hub for drug…
Q1) Outlining the various cyber threats faced by India, assess the state of the country’s preparedness to deal with the same. (150 Words/10 Marks) ANS Cyber threat can be defined as the possibility of a malicious attempt by inimical interests to damage or disrupt a computer network or system. According to an international report, India…
Q1) Write an explanatory note on the causes and impacts of avalanches. Also, highlight the various strategies to mitigate its impact, with a special emphasis on NDMA guidelines. Â (150 words/10 Marks) ANS Avalanche is a sudden, rapid mass movement of snow and associated materials (rock fragments, soil, and vegetation) downwards along a slope. Its…
Q1) With recent advances in technology, robots are now equipped to perform more than just conventional and routine tasks, which brings new opportunities as well as risks. In this context, evaluate the future potential of the robotics sector. (150 Words/10 Marks) ANS A robot is a programmable multifunctional machine which can carry out complicated functions…
Q1) Private participation in propelling India’s space journey is widely acknowledged but is yet to be fully tapped. In light of the statement, analyse the hurdles faced by the private sector and also recommend measures to unlock greater private participation in the space economy. (150 Words/10 Marks) ANS India’s space programme is famed for its…
Q1) The skewed emphasis on certain crops has distorted the cropping pattern in India, which has led to grave socio-economic and environmental consequences. Elaborate. (250 Words/15 Marks) ANS Cropping pattern refers to the proportion of land under cultivation of different crops at different points of time. Distorted cropping pattern in the country with skewed emphasis…
Q1) DPI (Digital Public Infrastructure) is a critical enabler of digital transformation for both businesses and citizens; however, it comes with its own set of challenges. Examine. (150 Words/10 Marks) ANS Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI) refers to the technological infrastructure, platforms, and services that are established and maintained by governments or public entities to enable…