Q1) Limiting the country’s fiscal deficit is a cherished goal, but the progress towards it is full of hurdles. In this perspective, evaluate the effectiveness of India’s fiscal consolidation framework. Also examine the role of a fiscal council in enforcing fiscal discipline. (250 Words/15 Marks) The fiscal deficit is defined as the difference between total…
Q1) Domestic demand has been the north star of India’s economic growth; however, the target of achieving a five trillion USD economy requires holistic growth across various parameters. Comment. (250 Words/15 Marks) The potential growth of a country is a combination of various economic factors such as domestic demand, investments, government spending, exports etc. The…
Q1) Even though e-commerce sector is decentralizing global business environment, its potential is marred by several factors. Discuss and analyze the role of Open Network Digital Commerce (ONDC) in effectively countering these factors. (250 Words/15 Marks) Digital or electronic commerce can be defined as the process of buying or selling products online with limited human…
Q1) Highlighting the importance of green growth, discuss various measures to promote the same. (150 Words/10 Marks) Green growth refers to the trajectory of economic growth which is environmentally sustainable. Green growth holds immense importance for environment and planet as can be seen from: 1. Green growth will help to industrialise without carbonising. It will…
Q1) Though vital of its own accord, economic growth is but a brick in the edifice of inclusive growth. Comment. (150 Words/10 Marks) Inclusive growth, as per OECD, is the economic growth that is evenly distributed across all sections and regions. It creates opportunities for all, livelihood for the marginalized sections and access to basic…
Q1) Bilateralism has helped India in building robust ties with the countries of West Asia, but strategic approach is the key to overcome the challenges in cooperation and collaboration. (250 Words/ 15 Marks) ANS India and West Asia share long civilizational links and convergence of interest on issues of global ramifications. India’s has enhanced engagement…
Q1) By placing strategic evaluation of opportunities and threats at the forefront, India’s foreign policy has overpowered the limitations of non-alignment. Critically examine. (250 Words/15 Marks) ANSWER The Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) was established during the cold war at the 1961 Belgrade Conference as a group of states that did not want to formally align themselves…
Q1) Shared values, histories, and interests of the members enable BIMSTEC to provide a common space for peace and development; however, its role as a platform for regional integration should be seen with cautious optimism. Analyze. (250 Words/15 Marks) ANS BIMSTEC is a multilateral regional organization established to accelerate shared growth and cooperation between littoral…
Q1) The failures of the United Nations (UN) in addressing crucial global challenges and emerging crises pose the threat of multilateralism fading into irrelevance. In this perspective, examine the need for comprehensive reforms in UN. (250 Words/15 Marks) The United Nations (UN) was established in 1945 with the objectives of maintaining international peace and security,…
Q1) What makes the India-USA relationship unique is the presence of enormous depth and breadth in the bilateral ties that co-exist with several differences. Examine. (250 Words/15 Marks) India and the US as the world’s largest and oldest democracies share a “Comprehensive Global and Strategic Partnership”. The deep mutual cooperation and trust has made co-existence…