Q1) Achievement of Sustainable Development Goals requires consideration of regional context and local situations. In light of this statement examine the role of Panchayats as catalysts for grassroot development and advancing sustainable development. (15 marks, 250 words) ANSWER “Local spaces are ultimately the key site of delivery and development and, as such, local government is central…
Q1) The persistent health equity challenges in India pose a critical barrier in achieving Universal Health Coverage. In this context discuss the role of the public and private sectors in ensuring adequate health access and outcomes across rural and urban areas. (15 marks, 250 words) ANSWER India faces persistent health equity challenges in the form of…
Q1) The NHRC must not only be a watchdog but also a beacon of hope for the marginalized and oppressed. In this context discuss the role and mandate of the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) in India. How does the current composition and functioning of the NHRC affect its independence and effectiveness? (250 words, 15 marks)…
Q1) To what extent does the level of internal democracy within political parties impact the functioning and legitimacy of the Indian party system? What reforms can address the challenges of inadequate intra party democracy in India? (15 marks, 250 words) ANSWER “Political parties”, in their existence, are the drivers of democratic processes in a country….
Q1) In the context of persistent legislative dysfunction in India, analyze the evolving role of judicial activism in shaping public policy and governance. Using examples from landmark court cases, evaluate the effectiveness of judicial interventions in addressing governance gaps and safeguarding citizens’ rights. (15 marks, 250 words) Read more- MAINS MODEL QUESTION: 12th March 2025
Q1) In what ways are the terms of reference of the 16th Finance Commission different from that of the previous Finance Commissions? Despite increasingly progressive devolution by subsequent Finance Commissions, examine the factors that propel economic disparities across various States. (15 marks, 250 words) ANSWER Article 280 provides for the establishment of the Finance Commission to…
Q1)How does India’s Arctic Policy align with its broader foreign policy objectives? Broadly discuss the collaborations and agreements India is involved in with the Arctic Council. (10 marks, 150 words) ANSWER The Arctic Council is the leading intergovernmental forum promoting cooperation, coordination and interaction among the Arctic States, Arctic indigenous communities and other Arctic inhabitants on…
Q1) Evaluate the impact of the deepening political divisions with the major Western States on global governance and international cooperation. How should India navigate these divisions to advance its national interests on the global stage? (10 marks, 150 words) Answer Political divisions within major Western states have reached unprecedented levels in recent years, profoundly shaping societal…
Q1) Given India’s strides in reducing extreme poverty, should the country consider redefining its poverty line to better reflect the current socio-economic realities? Discuss the potential benefits and challenges associated with redefinition of the poverty line. (15 marks, 250 words) ANSWER According to the Household Consumption Expenditure Survey (HCES), India’s rural poverty level had declined to…
MAINS MODEL QUESTION: 07th MARCH 2025 Q1) Discuss the importance of cultivating a culture of life-long learning among Indian civil servants. How has Mission Karmyogi contributed to this objective? Illustrate with examples. (10 marks, 150 words) ANSWER The Supreme Court in a landmark judgement (Subramanium Swamy vs. Election Commission of India) in 2013 stated that every…