Q1) The basic structure doctrine has the potential to disrupt the principle of separation of power in favour of the judiciary. Critically Examine. (150 Words/10 Marks) Solution: The basic structure doctrine is a judicial principle introduced by the Supreme Court in the Kesavanada Bharti Case [1973]. It stipulates that there are certain basic features of…
Q1) While Fundamental Rights protect the Indian citizens against political hegemony, Directive Principles protect them against economic hegemony. Discuss. (150 Words/10 Marks) ANS: Fundamental Rights – guarantees to all citizens, protection from arbitrary actions by the state and ensure their individual freedoms such as. Preventing discrimination: (a) prohibits discrimination by the state and individuals based…
Q1) What does the following quotation mean to you? “Whatever is begun in anger, ends in shame”-Benjamin Franklin. (150 Words/10 Marks)
Q1) What does the following quotation mean to you? “The price good men pay for indifference to public affairs is to be ruled by evil men.” – Plato ANS According to me through this quote, Plato highlights the significance of citizen participation in the governance process to ensure good governance. He emphasizes the need to…
Q1) What does the following quotations mean to you? “Happiness is when what you think, what you say, and what you do are in harmony.” -Mahatma Gandhi. (150 Words/10 Marks) ANS Happiness is a state of well-being; all human beings aspire for happiness, yet its meaning remains subjective. For Gandhiji, it meant being honest with…
Q1) Our probity is not less at the mercy of fortune than our property. What do you mean by probity in governance? Discuss ways of inculcating probity in public life. (150 Words/10 Marks) ANS Probity is the quality of having strong moral principles and abiding by them. Probity is a crucial feature of governance which…
Q1) Foreign aid, although championed as a vital tool for socio-economic development, often runs into stiff opposition from the intended beneficiaries. Elaborate on the various ethical concerns associated with foreign aid. Suggest measures to address the challenges related to foreign aid. (150 Words/10 Marks) Answer: Foreign aid means the international transfer of capital, goods, and…
Q1) Discuss the potential threats of Cyber attack and the security framework to prevent it. (150 Words/10 Marks) The number of people having access to the internet In India is increasing day by day. Despite the untapped potential, India already is the 2nd largest online market worldwide. Although the advancement of technology and the internet…
Q1) Ethics stand as the cornerstone of corporate success in an ever-evolving landscape of business. In light of the above statement, discuss the role of ethics in corporate governance with suitable examples. (150 Words/10 Marks) ANS Corporate governance refers to the set of processes, customs, policies, and institutions that determine how decisions are taken in…
Q1) The crux of ethical conduct does not lie in bold words and expressions, but in their adoption into action, in sanctions against their violations, and in promoting a culture of integrity. In this context, evaluate the measures taken to promote ethical governance in the country. (150 Words/10 Marks) ANS The system of administrative…