Q1) Understanding, acceptance, and equal rights for LGBTQIA+ community can only arise out of sociopolitical sensitization of the policy discourse. Comment with relevant illustrations. (150 Words/10 Marks) ANS The Supreme court of India decriminalised homosexuality by striking down parts of the section 377 of IPC in the landmark Navtej Singh Johar case (2018). In recent…
Q1) Discuss the challenges created by anti-defection law and suggest measures to enhance its effectiveness as a deterrent against political corruption. (150 Words/10 Marks) Anti-Defection Law (1985) is a constitutional amendment act of the Parliament, creating the 10th schedule. The law intends to check political corruption by preventing political defections. However, Anti Defection Law itself…
Q1) Analyze the process of delimiting constituencies, highlighting its significance as well as the challenges. (150 Words/10 Marks) As per the Election Commission of India, delimitation means the act or process of fixing limits or boundaries of territorial constituencies in a country or a province having a legislative body. The purpose of delimitation is to…
Q1) The ordinance-making power of the executive is antithetical to the principles of accountability and democratic consensus. Examine with suitable illustrations. (150 Words/10 Marks) The ordinance-making powers (Article 123 and 213 of the Constitution) is the most important legislative power to be exercised by the President/Governor, in advice of the council of ministers, to…
Q1) The constitution of India is not a bag of borrowing, but a ‘beautiful patchwork’ that aptly mirrors the nation’s diversity. Comment. (150 Words/10 Marks)
Q1) Cities are the engines of economic growth, but they can also be the black holes of the environment. What are some of the key environmental challenges facing urban areas in the 21st century? How should modern cities address these challenges? (250 Words/15 Marks) ANS Urbanization is growing in India rapidly. As per a…
Q1) What do you understand by footloose industries? Discuss their significance and provide a suitable strategy for the growth of footloose industries in India. (250 Words/15 Marks) ANS Footloose industries are those industries that are not tied to any location and can operate from anywhere. They do not require any specific raw materials or access…
Q1) With help of a neat diagram, describe the general atmospheric circulation. Highlight the factors that affect the movement of winds on earth? (250 Words/15 Marks) ANS The general atmospheric circulation refers to the large-scale movement of air in the Earth’s atmosphere. It is driven by differences in temperature and pressure between different regions of…
Q1) Castelessness is a privilege that only a few can afford whose caste privilege has already translated into social, political, and economic capital. Comment. (250 Words/15 Marks) ANS Caste system can be referred to as a socio-economic framework for arranging and organizing various social groups in the society. Caste invariably dictates one’s position in society…
Q1) “If there is one thing that embodies India’s civilizational character, it’s her pluralism.” Explain the significance of pluralism in India’s socio-cultural fabric? How has the Indian civilization managed to sustain its pluralistic character? Give suitable examples in support of your answer. (250 Words/15 Marks) ANS Pluralism refers to the peaceful coexistence of different ethnic,…