Civil Aviation : Importance, Status, Policies & Challenges

Civil Aviation : Importance, Status, Policies & Challenges

Civil Aviation Sector in India Civil aviation infrastructure is one of the most complex infrastructure systems. It majorly comprises aircraft manufacturing, air traffic control, and airport. But it also includes cargo-handling facilities, telecommunications, navigation and surveillance facilities, tourism, repair and overhaul resources, avionics manufacturing, repair and design capabilities, and flight training facilities. Importance of Civil…

Infrastructure Upsc Notes: Its Types, Importance, Characteristics, & Challenges

Infrastructure UPSC Notes: Its Types, Importance, Characteristics, & Challenges

Infrastructure Infrastructure is the set of physical and organizational structures (e.g. roads, water supplies, hospitals) needed for the operation of an enterprise or the society as a whole. It comes from the French word ‘Infra’, which means below. This shows the literal significance of infrastructure which forms the basis of all enterprises in modern society….

Renewable Energy: Sources, Advantages & Disadvantages- Complete Upsc Notes

Renewable Energy: Sources, Advantages & Disadvantages- Complete UPSC Notes

Renewable Energy Renewable Energy Sources  Renewable Energy sources are those sources of energy which are naturally replenished faster than the rate of their consumption. India’s massively growing energy requirements makes it pertinent for the country to look for renewable energy resources for its energy security and sustainable development targets. With this view, the government is…

Non Renewable Energy Infrastructure: Sources, Advantages And Disadvantages- Complete Notes For Upsc

Non Renewable Energy Infrastructure: Sources, Advantages and Disadvantages- Complete Notes for UPSC

Non Renewable Energy Non-renewable energy is derived from natural sources that cannot be regenerated and readily replaced by natural means quickly to keep up with consumption. The non-renewable energy sources are – coal, natural gas, petroleum oils and others. Nuclear energy is also considered a non-renewable energy source because there is a limited uranium supply…

Indian Railways: Complete Indian Economy Notes For Upsc

Indian Railways: Complete Indian Economy Notes for UPSC

Indian Railways ‘Indian Railways’ is the country’s most significant public sector undertaking, comprising vast network stations and route length with a fleet of locomotives, passenger vehicles, etc. It operates the world’s fourth-longest rail network. Issues associated with the Railway sector: Over-burdened routes: Overburdened routes Lead to delays and revenue losses. Ex: Howrah-Delhi is running at 150%…