9 June 2023 : PIB
PRESS INFORMATION BUREAU
9-June-2023
Daily Current Affairs For UPSC ,The PIB ( Press Information Bureau )
1. In the direction of realizing vision of “Sahkar Se Samridhi”, the Government of India has taken five more important decisions.
Topic: GS3 – Government initiatives.
Context:
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The Government of India, has made five significant decisions in line with the vision of “Sahkar Se Samridhi” (Prosperity through Cooperation).
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These decisions were reached during a meeting between Union Home Minister, Minister of Cooperation, and senior officials from the Ministry of Cooperation and Department of Fertilizers in New Delhi.
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Issue:
The following 5 important decisions were taken in the meeting-
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Identification of non-functioning Primary Agricultural Credit Cooperative Societies (PACS) to encourage them to operate as fertilizer retailers gradually.
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Inclusion of non-functioning PACS under the Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samridhi Kendras (PMKSK).
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Integration of PACS in the marketing of organic fertilizers, particularly Fermented Organic Manure (FoM)/Liquid Fermented Organic Manure (LFOM)/Phosphate Enriched Organic Manure (PROM).
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Fertilizer companies to act as aggregators for small bio-organic producers under the Market Development Assistance (MDA) scheme, with PACS included in the supply and marketing chain as wholesalers/retailers.
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Utilization of PACS as Drone entrepreneurs for fertilizer and pesticide spraying, as well as property survey.
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Benefits:
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Increased income for Primary Agricultural Credit Societies.
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Enhanced employment opportunities in rural areas.
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Improved accessibility of fertilizers, pesticides, seeds, and agricultural machinery for farmers at the local level.
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2. MAIDEN INDIA-FRANCE-UAE MARITIME PARTNERSHIP EXERCISE
Topic: GS2 – International relations – Defence cooperation.
Context:
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The first edition of the India, France, and UAE Maritime Partnership Exercise commenced on 07 Jun 23 in the Gulf of Oman.
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Issue:
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Participating assets include INS Tarkash and French Ship Surcouf, both equipped with integral helicopters, French Rafale aircraft, and UAE Navy Maritime Patrol Aircraft.
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The exercise will last for two days and involve various naval operations such as Surface Warfare, Missile engagements, Helicopter Cross Deck Landing Operations, Advanced Air Defence Exercise, and Boarding operations.
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Personnel will also be exchanged for the sharing of best practices.
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The exercise aims to enhance trilateral cooperation and address both traditional and non-traditional threats in the maritime environment.
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It will promote collaboration in ensuring the safety of mercantile trade and freedom of navigation in the region’s high seas.
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3. Landmark reforms in Upstream, Midstream, and Downstream sectors of Hydrocarbon Industry Undertaken: Union Minister
Topic: GS3 – Energy security
Context:
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The Union Minister of Petroleum & Natural Gas and Housing & Urban Affairs, Shri Hardeep Singh Puri, addressed the FIPI’s Oil & Gas Awards-2022 ceremony.
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The ceremony recognized clean energy initiatives by Indian oil and gas companies.
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Shri Puri emphasized the importance of accessibility and affordability of energy during India’s journey towards energy transition and achieving ‘Net Zero Carbon’ by 2070.
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Issue:
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The government has undertaken reforms in the upstream, midstream, and downstream sectors of the hydrocarbon industry in India to ensure energy security and ease of doing business.
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Critical gas pricing reforms have been approved to create a sustainable, affordable, and secure energy future and incentivize investment in India’s exploration and production (E&P) sector.
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The administered pricing mechanism (APM) for gas will be determined monthly based on the average Indian Crude Basket Prices, with a ceiling and floor.
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The government’s plan for clean and green energy includes diversification of supplies, increased use of alternate energy sources, expanding E&P footprint, and promoting electric vehicles and hydrogen.
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India has enacted the Green Hydrogen Policy with a target of 5 million tonnes of production by 2030.
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For Enquiry
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