Answer:  Option C -  To expedite the implementation of infrastructure projects and enhance accountability.

Explanation:

• PRAGATI (Pro-Active Governance and Timely Implementation) is a platform launched by the Indian government to monitor and fast-track infrastructure projects.
• Its primary objective is to address delays, improve inter-ministerial coordination, and ensure timely completion of projects by involving multiple stakeholders, thus enhancing efficiency, transparency, and accountability in governance.
• It also aims to reduce bureaucratic inertia.

Answer:  Option C - Papaver somniferum

Explanation:

• Papaver somniferum, or the opium poppy, is the primary source of opium, which contains alkaloids like morphine and codeine.
• These substances are processed to produce drugs such as heroin. The plant's latex, extracted from the seed pod, is harvested to obtain opium.
• Other plants listed—Cannabis sativa (source of marijuana), Erythroxylum coca (source of cocaine), and Atropa belladonna (source of atropine)—are not related to opium production.

Answer:  Option A - EXIM BANK, NABARD, Housing Bank, SIDBI

Explanation:

• EXIM Bank (1 January 1982): Established to support international trade and export.
• NABARD (12 July 1982): Created to promote and support rural development and agriculture.
• Housing Bank (9 July 1988): Focused on financing housing and urban development projects.

SIDBI (2 April 1990): Established to provide financial support to small industries

Answer:  Option A - SHAKTI Scheme

Explanation:

• The SHAKTI Scheme, launched by the Ministry of Coal, aims to improve coal allocation to power plants efficiently.
• It facilitates the auction-based allocation of coal linkages, promoting competition and reducing tariffs in the power sector.
• By ensuring coal supply for stressed power plants and supporting new projects, the scheme enhances transparency, supports energy security, and ensures the availability of coal for power generation at competitive prices.

Answer:  Option B - Ensuring universal accessibility for persons with disabilities

Explanation:

• The Sugamya Bharat Abhiyan, also known as the Accessible India Campaign, aims to create a universally accessible environment for persons with disabilities (PwDs).
• Launched in 2015, the initiative focuses on improving accessibility in built infrastructure, transportation systems, and digital platforms.
• It aligns with India's commitments under the UNCRPD and seeks to empower PwDs by removing physical and digital barriers, promoting inclusivity, and ensuring their active participation in