Answer: (c) As a response to U.S. strikes on its nuclear facilities

Explanation: Iran's missile attacks on U.S. bases in Qatar and Iraq were in direct retaliation for the U.S. airstrikes targeting Iranian nuclear facilities. Tehran stated it would never leave any violation of its sovereignty unanswered.

Answer: (c) Air Traffic Flow Management (ATFM) Centre
Explanation: The ATFM Centre manages traffic by balancing demand and capacity across Indian airspace, improving efficiency and safety in flight operations.

Answer: (a) It is the first instance of human infection with this strain
Explanation: The WHO flagged H5N2 as a concern after Mexico reported the first known human infection, which calls for heightened surveillance and response protocols.

Answer: (b) Reduce methane emissions from cattle
Explanation: Harit Dhara is an anti-methanogenic feed supplement developed to reduce methane emissions from cattle and enhance milk productivity, supporting climate goals.