Answer:  Option D - A SpaceX project to provide global satellite-based broadband internet

Explanation:

• The Starlink Project, initiated by SpaceX in 2019, aims to establish a global broadband network through a constellation of thousands of Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellites.
• By positioning satellites at altitudes between 350 km and 1,200 km, the project seeks to reduce latency and improve internet access, especially in underserved areas.
• This innovative approach leverages the benefits of satellite technology to deliver low-cost, high-speed internet globally, marking a significant advancement in satellite communications and connectivity.

Answer:  Option B - It is the state at which a nuclear reactor sustains a continuous fission chain reaction.

Explanation:

• Criticality in a nuclear reactor refers to the state in which a fission chain reaction is sustained at a steady rate.
• This occurs when the number of neutrons produced in fission equals the number of neutrons lost through absorption and leakage.
• Achieving criticality is essential for the reactor to operate efficiently and generate power, as it allows for controlled energy release without leading to an uncontrolled reaction or reactor meltdown.

Answer:  Option B - Ministry of Electronics and IT

Explanation:

• The IndiaAI Mission operates under the Ministry of Electronics and IT (MeitY). This initiative aims to promote the development and adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) across various sectors in India.
• By fostering inclusive growth, the mission encourages innovation among startups, students, and organizations to create impactful AI solutions.
• Through this mission, the government seeks to democratize AI benefits, enhancing areas such as healthcare, governance, agriculture, and disaster management.

Answer:  Option C - Minors under 18 Years

Explanation:

• The recently launched NPS Vatsalya scheme primarily targets minors under 18 years of age.
• This innovative pension initiative allows guardians to invest in their child's future, fostering early financial planning and savings habits.
• Managed by the Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA), the scheme enables parents to contribute a minimum of ₹1,000 per month.

Upon reaching adulthood, the account transitions to the minor's control, ensuring long-term financial security through compounding

Answer:  Option B - International Telecommunication Union (ITU)

Explanation:

• The organization responsible for publishing the Global Cybersecurity Index (GCI), which assesses national cybersecurity efforts, is the International Telecommunication Union (ITU).
• The ITU, a specialized agency of the United Nations, focuses on global telecommunications and ICT issues.
• The GCI evaluates countries based on various factors, including legal, technical, organizational, capacity development, and cooperation aspects of cybersecurity.
• By scoring countries and classifying them into tiers, the GCI provides a comprehensive overview of global cybersecurity readiness and practices.