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9 October 2024 : PIB Summary For UPSC

1. The Second Hanle Dark Sky Reserve Star Party observed in Ladakh

(Source – https://pib.gov.in/PressReleseDetail.aspx?PRID=2063296&reg=3&lang=1 )

Context

● The Hanle Dark Sky Reserve recently hosted its second Star Party, bringing together expert astrophotographers and amateur astronomers for a week of stargazing.

● This event highlights Hanle’s unique conditions for astronomy and its growing significance in astro-tourism.

 Why Is Hanle Ideal Site For Astronomy?

  • Dark Skies: Hanle features some of the darkest night skies in India, minimising light pollution, which enhances visibility for astronomical observations.
  • Clear Atmosphere: The region has exceptionally clear and transparent air, providing optimal conditions for observing faint celestial objects.
  • High Altitude: Situated at a high elevation, Hanle reduces atmospheric interference, improving the clarity and quality of observations.
  • Stable Weather: The area experiences stable weather patterns, leading to fewer cloudy nights and consistent opportunities for stargazing.
  • Astrophysical Facilities: The Indian Astronomical Observatory is equipped with professional telescopes, offering advanced research and observation capabilities.
  • Diverse Celestial Views: Unique celestial phenomena can be observed, thanks to Hanle’s geographic and environmental advantages.

Practice Question:  What are the key factors that make Hanle Dark Sky Reserve an ideal location for astronomical observations, and how do these conditions enhance the study of celestial phenomena?(150 Words /10 marks)

 

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