16 April 2024 : PIB Summary for UPSC
PIB Summary for UPSC
16-April-2024
1. INDIAN ARMY CONTINGENT DEPARTS FOR INDIA- UZBEKISTAN JOINT MILITARY EXERCISE DUSTLIK
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Topic: GS2 – International Relations – Bilateral Relations The India-Uzbekistan joint military Exercise DUSTLIK highlights bilateral defense cooperation, strategic partnerships, and regional security concerns for UPSC. |
| Context |
| ● The news is about the departure of an Indian Army contingent for the 5th edition of the India-Uzbekistan joint military Exercise DUSTLIK in Termez, Uzbekistan, aimed at enhancing military cooperation and joint operational capabilities. |
Additional information on this news:
- The Indian Army contingent departed for the 5th edition of India-Uzbekistan joint military Exercise DUSTLIK, scheduled from April 15th to 28th, 2024, in Termez, Uzbekistan.
- This exercise alternates between India and Uzbekistan annually, with the previous edition held in Pithoragarh, India, in February 2023.
- The Indian contingent consists of 60 personnel, including 45 from the Indian Army (primarily from the JAT Regiment) and 15 from the Indian Air Force.
- Uzbekistan’s contingent, comprising approximately 100 personnel from their Army and Air Force, will be from the Southern Operational Command.
- The aim is to enhance military cooperation and joint operational capabilities in mountainous and semi-urban terrains.
- Tactical drills will focus on joint planning, intelligence, special arms skills, heliborne operations, cordon and search, room intervention, and demolition.
- This edition includes combat support arms and services personnel, along with two Women Officers.
- The exercise aims to share best practices in joint operations, enhance interoperability, and strengthen bilateral defence cooperation and relations between India and Uzbekistan.
| India – Uzbekistan Relations: |
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Importance for India: ● Strategic Location: Uzbekistan’s strategic location in Central Asia makes it a key partner for India in advancing regional connectivity, trade, and security interests. ● Economic Opportunities: India views Uzbekistan as a potential market for its goods and services, particularly in sectors such as pharmaceuticals, textiles, and information technology. ● Energy Cooperation: Uzbekistan possesses significant natural gas and oil reserves, presenting opportunities for energy cooperation, investment, and joint ventures between the two countries. ● Cultural Ties: India and Uzbekistan share historical and cultural ties dating back centuries, fostering people-to-people exchanges, tourism, and cooperation in areas such as education and cultural heritage preservation. ●Security Collaboration: India seeks to enhance security collaboration with Uzbekistan to address common threats such as terrorism, extremism, and drug trafficking, contributing to regional stability and counterterrorism efforts. Importance for Uzbekistan: ● Diversification of Partnerships: Uzbekistan aims to diversify its international partnerships and reduce dependence on traditional allies, making India an attractive partner for cooperation in various fields. ● Economic Development: Uzbekistan seeks to leverage India’s expertise and investments to promote economic development, modernization, and industrialization in key sectors such as agriculture, manufacturing, and infrastructure. ● Connectivity: India’s engagement in Central Asia, including through projects like the International North-South Transport Corridor (INSTC), offers Uzbekistan opportunities for enhanced connectivity, trade facilitation, and access to international markets. ● Cultural Exchanges: Uzbekistan values cultural exchanges with India to promote tourism, cultural diplomacy, and the preservation of shared heritage sites, fostering mutual understanding and friendship between the two nations. ● Security Cooperation: Uzbekistan sees value in strengthening security cooperation with India to address common security challenges, including terrorism, extremism, and regional stability issues in Central Asia. |
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PYQ: Q. Which of the following has/have shrunk immensely/ dried up in the recent past due to human activities? 1. Aral Sea 2. Black Sea 3. Lake Baikal Select the correct answer using the code given below: (a) 1 only Ans: (a) (UPSC civil services Prelims 2018) Mains: A number of outside powers have entrenched themselves in Central Asia, which is a zone of interest to India. Discuss the implications, in this context, of India’s joining the Ashgabat Agreement (250 words/15m) (UPSC CSE (M) GS-2 2018) |
| Practice Question: Discuss the significance of the India-Uzbekistan joint military Exercise DUSTLIK in fostering regional security cooperation and bilateral relations. (150 Words /10 marks) |
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