Q1) Analyse the significance of the Civil Disobedience Movement in India’s freedom struggle, considering its extent, reach, and revolutionary zeal. (150 Words/10 Marks) ANS The Civil Disobedience Movement was a national movement against oppressive British regime. The movement holds a unique place in India’s freedom struggle: Extent of participation: Women played a leading role, picketing…
1. Giving farms their due (Source: Indian Express; Section: The Ideas Page; Page: 09) Topic: GS2– Governance Context: The article discusses the early initiatives of the Modi 3.0 government, particularly in agriculture and rural development, following the 2024 parliamentary elections. Introduction to Modi 3.0 and the First 100 Days New Leadership in Agriculture and Rural…
1. A human touch to India’s mineral ecosystem (Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 8) Topic: GS3 – Indian Economy Context The article discusses India’s District Mineral Foundation (DMF), created in 2015 to ensure local communities benefit from mining revenues. Over ten years, DMF has funded development projects, transforming mining-affected regions…
1. India’s Economic Shift: Service Sector Growth Outpaces Manufacturing, Limiting Job Creation in Low-Skill Industries (Source: Indian Express; Section: Economy; Page: 10) Topic: GS3 – Indian Economy Context: Over the last two decades, India’s economic growth has been increasingly led by the services sector, particularly in IT, banking, and finance. This has resulted in a…
Q1) How does the study of numismatics contribute to the unraveling of India’s history? Explain with suitable examples. (150 Words/10 Marks) ANS Numismatics, or the study of coins, is one of the most reliable sources of information for deciphering the history of a country. In India, punch-marked coins from the Mahajanpada period (6th century-2nd century…
1. PM announces passing of Delhi Declaration on Civil Aviation (Source – https://pib.gov.in/PressReleseDetail.aspx?PRID=2054335 ) Topic: GS2 – Governance Context The Delhi Declaration, adopted at the 2nd Asia Pacific Ministerial Conference on Civil Aviation, outlines a framework for enhancing regional cooperation, sustainability, and safety in aviation. It emphasises inclusivity and economic growth, reflecting a milestone in…
1. The shock of crumbling infrastructure and the solution (Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 6) Topic: GS3 – Indian Economy – Infrastructure Context India’s infrastructure sector faces challenges like time delays, cost overruns, and poor project management, despite government initiatives like PM Gati Shakti. Bridge collapses and under-construction failures highlight…
1. The UN the world needs      (Source: Indian Express; Section: The Ideas Page; Page: 11) Topic: GS2– International Relations – Important International institutions, agencies and fora – their structure, mandate.  Context: The article discusses Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s upcoming address at the UN Summit of the Future, which focuses on forging global consensus to…
1. IISc Researchers Develop Brain-like Molecular Computing Platform, Paving Way for AI Revolution (Source: Indian Express; Section: Express Network; Page: 09) Topic: GS3 – Science and Technology Context: A team from the Indian Institute of Science (IISc) has developed a new computing platform that mimics human brain-like functioning using a molecular film. This marks a…