11 Jan 2024 : PIB
PRESS INFORMATION BUREAU
11-January -2024
1.India and UAE aspire to expand bilateral trade to US$ 100 Billion: Sh. Piyush Goyal
Topic: GS2 – International Relations – Bilateral Relations, Relevant for UPSC as it outlines India’s aim to enhance economic ties with the UAE, emphasizing strategic partnerships and collaborations. |
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Bilateral Trade Aspiration:
- Aspires to expand India-UAE bilateral trade to US$ 100 Billion.
Diverse Collaborations:
- Highlights multifaceted nature of India-UAE partnership, covering space exploration, security, education, and climate action.
Trade Agreements and Initiatives:
- Points out increased bilateral trade under the India UAE Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA).
- Emphasizes collaborations like the India-Middle East-Europe economic corridor and initiatives promoting Rupay and direct trade between rupee and dirham.
UAE India Business Summit:
- Stresses the significance of the UAE India Business Summit as a platform to unlock vast potential in the partnership.
Leadership Acknowledgment:
- Commends the leadership of H.H. Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan and Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi in enhancing bilateral relations.
- Expresses gratitude to H.E. Dr. Thani bin Ahmed Al Zeyoudi and Sultan Ahmed bin Sulayem for their contributions in fostering the friendship between India and the UAE.
- Acknowledges contributions of Yousuf Ali Abdulqader in fortifying bilateral ties, including significant investments in India’s growth story.
Prospects for Future Partnerships:
- Envisions the India-UAE partnership as a defining alliance of the 21st century, rooted in shared history and aspirations for mutual progress.
- Highlights the plan to establish Bharat Park in the Jebel Ali Free Zone, expecting it to open opportunities for international trade.
UAE’s Stability and Growth Factors:
- Lauds UAE’s political stability, business-friendly policies, and infrastructural advancements as conducive factors for mutual growth.
- Praises Dr. Thani’s leadership in chairing the WTO Ministerial Conference 13 and assures full support from India for its success.
India’s Invitation to Investors:
- Invites investors to participate in India’s growth story, emphasizing the nation’s potential and demographic advantage with a young, aspirational population.
Optimistic Commitment:
- Reiterates the commitment of India and the UAE to forge an enduring partnership for mutual impact and prosperity.
PYQ: How will I2U2 (India, Israel, UAE and USA) grouping transform India’s position in global politics? (UPSC CSE (M) GS-2 2022) (150 words/10 m) |
Practice Question: Discuss the strategic significance of India-UAE economic collaborations and partnerships, emphasizing their impact on mutual progress and global diplomatic relations. (250 words/15 m) |
2. Year End Review 2023: Ministry of Tribal Affairs
Topic: GS2 – Social Justice – Vulnerable Sections – Welfare schemes for vulnerable sections UPSC candidates should focus on tribal welfare policies, budget allocations, and initiatives for comprehensive understanding of socio-economic development. |
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Budget and Financial Allocations:
- Budget for Ministry of Tribal Affairs increased by 70.69% to Rs. 12,461.88 crore in FY 2023-24.
- Allocation of Rs. 1,17,943.73 crore for the Development Action Plan for Scheduled Tribes (DAPST) for FY 2023-24.
Policy Initiatives and Programs:
- Launch of Pradhan Mantri PVTG Development Mission and National Sickle Cell Anaemia Elimination Mission.
- Introduction of Pradhan Mantri Janjati Adivasi Nyaya Maha Abhiyan (PM-JANMAN) with a budget of Rs. 24,000 crores.
- Inauguration of Aadi Mahotsav, a national tribal festival, and Eklavya Model Residential Schools in various states.
- Pan-India celebrations for Jan Jatiya Gaurav Divas on the birth anniversary of tribal freedom fighter Bhagwan Birsa Munda.
Education and Scholarships:
- Recruitment of over 38,000 teachers and support staff for Ekalavya Model Residential Schools.
- Disbursement of scholarships to 32.22 lakh tribal students through Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT).
- Inauguration of Eklavya Model Residential Schools and educational tours for EMRS students.
Land Rights and Forest Rights Act:
- Distribution of 23.43 lakh land titles totaling over 1.8 crore acres under the Forest Rights Act.
- Efforts to protect and empower Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs) through special initiatives.
International Collaborations and Showcases:
- Collaboration with Amazon India for the ‘Amazon Future Engineer Programme’ in EMRSs.
- Recognition of tribal heritage and craftsmanship at the G20 Summit with a focus on quality education in Eklavya Model Residential Schools.
Practice Question: How do the budgetary allocations and initiatives by the Ministry of Tribal Affairs contribute to the socio-economic development of tribal communities in India? Discuss. (150 words/10 m) |
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